IRONMAN Wisconsin 2026 Course Overview & Race Plan
triathlon
Event
2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin
Event Date
Distance
113.57 mi
Classification
Hilly
Effective Elevation
+4,914 / -4,912 ft

IRONMAN Wisconsin 2026 is 140.6 miles of Madison's toughest full-distance test: a one-loop Lake Monona swim, a hilly 112-mile bike through the Driftless farmland outside Verona, and a two-loop marathon that finishes on State Street at the foot of the Capitol. Here's your complete course breakdown and Best Bike Split race plan guide for one of the most demanding and most spectated IRONMAN races in North America.

If you're racing IRONMAN Wisconsin 2026, you've picked one of the hardest full-distance courses on the calendar and, by most athlete accounts, one of the best. This isn't a fast, flat bike leg followed by an easy jog. It's 112 miles of rolling Dane County farm roads that never really let up, followed by a marathon that runs straight through the heart of a Big Ten campus and finishes downtown under lights. Pacing the bike correctly here is the single biggest lever you have over your day, because the same hills you ride once on loop one, you ride again on loop two, and whatever you leave out there shows up on the run.


Race Overview

IRONMAN Wisconsin has been held in Madison for two decades and has built a reputation as one of the most spectator-friendly and physically demanding full-distance races in the country. The 2026 edition takes place on September 13, 2026, starting and finishing at Monona Terrace on the shore of Lake Monona in downtown Madison.

The race draws a large, competitive age-group field every year, in part because it's one of the few North American full-distance races that still offers a substantial number of Kona qualifying slots, and in part because the course and the crowd support have become genuinely legendary in the triathlon community. Athletes describe the run up the parking helix into T1, the two 40-mile bike loops through towns like Verona, Mount Horeb, and Cross Plains, and the finish on State Street with the Capitol dome in view as a full sensory experience that's hard to find anywhere else on the calendar.

Course Description

Swim: The swim is a single counterclockwise loop in Lake Monona, roughly rectangular in shape, with a rolling start. Water temperature typically sits around 70°F, and the swim finishes with an exit up a ramp into Monona Terrace before athletes head up the helix to T1. Calm, sheltered water and a wide-open start line make this one of the more forgiving IRONMAN swims, which means most of the day's difficulty is still ahead.

Bike: The bike course is shaped like a frying pan, or a lollipop depending who you ask. Riders leave downtown Madison, ride roughly 16 miles out along the lake and through the Alliant Energy Center area, then hit two 40-mile loops through rural Dane County before retracing that same stretch back to the helix. The loop section is where the race is won or lost. Three well-known climbs on each loop, nicknamed the "three bitches" by locals, along with the notorious Barlow Hill, string together into a course that never fully flattens out. No single climb will end your race, but the cumulative effect of riding the same rolling terrain twice, on tired legs the second time through, is where pacing mistakes get expensive. Reported elevation gain for the bike leg varies by source and GPS device, ranging anywhere from roughly 4,700 to 6,100 feet, so treat your own device's number as the one that matters and build your plan around the segment-level climbs rather than a single total figure. The towns of Verona, Mount Horeb, Mount Vernon, and Cross Plains line the route with genuine tailgate energy, cowbells, costumes, and a crowd that treats the climbs like a mountain stage.

Run: After a second trip up the helix into T2, the run is a two-loop marathon that ties together some of Madison's best-known landmarks: Camp Randall Stadium, State Street, the UW-Madison campus, and the downtown core around the Capitol. Total elevation gain on the run is a modest 946 feet, but it's not flat, and the rolling terrain adds up on legs that already spent five to six hours on the bike. The finish line on State Street, with the Capitol dome lit up behind it, is widely considered one of the best in the sport.

Forecasted Weather

Mid-September in Madison typically brings daytime highs in the low-to-mid 70s°F (21-23°C) and overnight lows in the low 50s°F (11-12°C), with the early morning swim and bike start likely to feel cool before warming through the day. Average conditions for this date lean dry, with roughly a 30 percent chance of rain on any given day and humidity that can sit in the 70-80 percent range. Wisconsin race-day weather has historically swung wider than the averages suggest, with past editions ranging from cool and rainy in the 50s to hot and humid well into the 90s, so building a plan around the actual forecast in race week matters more here than at most late-summer races.

Wind is the variable that catches people off guard. The open farm roads on the bike loop are exposed, and it's common to face a headwind on both the outbound and return sections of each loop, with crosswind gusts mixed in. A bike plan built with realistic wind assumptions for those exposed rural stretches will hold up far better on race day than one built on still-air numbers.

Why This Course Rewards a Best Bike Split Plan

IRONMAN Wisconsin punishes riders who pace the bike by feel. The first loop always feels manageable, the hills don't seem that bad the first time up, and it's easy to bank time on the descents without noticing the cost. The problem is you ride every climb twice, and whatever you spend on loop one against your fitness comes straight out of your run. A BBS race plan for IRONMAN Wisconsin 2026 will:

  • Set a run-protective power target, not just a bike-fastest one. IRONMAN pacing is a whole-race optimization problem, and BBS models the tradeoff between bike speed and run performance so your watt targets reflect the fastest overall finish, not the fastest bike split in isolation.
  • Model the climbing segments on both loops separately, since fatigue on loop two changes what's sustainable even on identical terrain. A plan that treats the two loops as interchangeable will send you into the back half of the bike over your real limit.
  • Flag the exposed rural sections for wind, so a headwind on the return stretch of each loop doesn't quietly drag your normalized power and TSS higher than planned.
  • Give you a clear number for T2, so you head out onto the run marathon already knowing what pace your legs actually have left, rather than finding out the hard way somewhere past Camp Randall.

Interactive Race Plan and Course Map

This power plan was modeled for an athlete with an average CdA of 0.2653, an FTP of 250 watts and weighing 165 lbs. Want to see what your time would be on the 2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin course? Try the Time Analysis feature below, where you can quickly adjust Drag, Power, Weight and Crr to your own values. Check out our demo race plan to see what a premium race plan looks like.

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Adjusted 0° Yaw CdA:

(racing)

(climbing)

Interval Int. Time Total Time Int. Dist. Total Dist. Grade Speed Power
#1 00:17:40 00:17:40 5.73 mi 5.73 mi +0.42 % 19.44 mph 171 w
#2 00:00:08 00:17:48 0.06 mi 5.79 mi -4.37 % 25.89 mph 1 w
#3 00:15:55 00:33:44 4.99 mi 10.78 mi +1.31 % 18.81 mph 192 w
#4 00:01:23 00:35:07 0.62 mi 11.40 mi -3.91 % 26.87 mph 0 w
#5 00:16:00 00:51:07 5.93 mi 17.33 mi +0.05 % 22.23 mph 161 w
#6 00:00:39 00:51:46 0.25 mi 17.58 mi -5.24 % 22.77 mph 2 w
#7 00:01:31 00:53:18 0.25 mi 17.83 mi +5.32 % 9.74 mph 233 w
#8 00:00:58 00:54:16 0.35 mi 18.18 mi -3.18 % 21.60 mph 63 w
#9 00:01:35 00:55:52 0.38 mi 18.56 mi +2.95 % 14.33 mph 219 w
#10 00:03:03 00:58:56 0.96 mi 19.52 mi +1.29 % 18.72 mph 159 w
#11 00:12:37 01:11:33 4.29 mi 23.81 mi +0.57 % 20.41 mph 170 w
#12 00:00:30 01:12:03 0.20 mi 24.01 mi -4.13 % 23.66 mph 0 w
#13 00:00:07 01:12:11 0.06 mi 24.07 mi -1.51 % 28.26 mph 117 w
#14 00:01:27 01:13:39 0.29 mi 24.36 mi +5.83 % 11.89 mph 239 w
#15 00:01:09 01:14:49 0.55 mi 24.91 mi -4.88 % 28.49 mph 0 w
#16 00:00:54 01:15:43 0.33 mi 25.24 mi +2.68 % 21.41 mph 222 w
#17 00:01:01 01:16:44 0.42 mi 25.66 mi -3.30 % 24.72 mph 8 w
#18 00:02:35 01:19:20 0.85 mi 26.51 mi +1.56 % 19.70 mph 197 w
#19 00:00:15 01:19:36 0.10 mi 26.61 mi -6.48 % 23.39 mph 2 w
#20 00:00:07 01:19:43 0.06 mi 26.67 mi -1.84 % 29.60 mph 105 w
#21 00:00:27 01:20:10 0.12 mi 26.79 mi +6.19 % 15.94 mph 240 w
#22 00:11:38 01:31:49 3.53 mi 30.32 mi +1.43 % 18.20 mph 192 w
#23 00:04:50 01:36:39 1.77 mi 32.09 mi -0.38 % 21.90 mph 157 w
#24 00:00:45 01:37:25 0.37 mi 32.46 mi -4.93 % 29.09 mph 11 w
#25 00:01:06 01:38:31 0.30 mi 32.76 mi +3.14 % 16.08 mph 213 w
#26 00:00:33 01:39:05 0.26 mi 33.02 mi -6.13 % 28.08 mph 0 w
#27 00:00:57 01:40:03 0.45 mi 33.47 mi -0.98 % 28.06 mph 133 w
#28 00:01:52 01:41:55 0.45 mi 33.92 mi +3.42 % 14.50 mph 223 w
#29 00:00:29 01:42:25 0.18 mi 34.10 mi -3.89 % 21.46 mph 29 w
#30 00:00:56 01:43:22 0.22 mi 34.32 mi +3.64 % 14.08 mph 218 w
#31 00:00:22 01:43:44 0.15 mi 34.47 mi -6.85 % 24.98 mph 5 w
#32 00:03:43 01:47:27 0.92 mi 35.39 mi +3.11 % 14.87 mph 217 w
#33 00:00:34 01:48:02 0.21 mi 35.60 mi -5.56 % 21.85 mph 4 w
#34 00:00:39 01:48:42 0.15 mi 35.75 mi +6.21 % 13.59 mph 241 w
#35 00:01:37 01:50:19 0.78 mi 36.53 mi -5.28 % 28.89 mph 3 w
#36 00:00:15 01:50:35 0.15 mi 36.68 mi -0.82 % 34.99 mph 144 w
#37 00:00:10 01:50:46 0.08 mi 36.76 mi -6.85 % 27.04 mph 0 w
#38 00:30:26 02:21:12 9.54 mi 46.30 mi +1.13 % 18.80 mph 179 w
#39 00:05:03 02:26:16 1.73 mi 48.03 mi -0.05 % 20.55 mph 156 w
#40 00:01:30 02:27:46 0.60 mi 48.63 mi -2.27 % 23.82 mph 96 w
#41 00:01:59 02:29:46 0.84 mi 49.47 mi -2.93 % 25.24 mph 95 w
#42 00:00:09 02:29:56 0.05 mi 49.52 mi -3.21 % 19.60 mph 62 w
#43 00:05:24 02:35:20 1.18 mi 50.70 mi +4.08 % 13.11 mph 216 w
#44 00:01:16 02:36:37 0.59 mi 51.29 mi -4.35 % 27.75 mph 3 w
#45 00:08:54 02:45:31 3.00 mi 54.29 mi +0.19 % 20.21 mph 170 w
#46 00:16:28 03:02:00 5.80 mi 60.09 mi +0.05 % 21.12 mph 162 w
#47 00:01:04 03:03:04 0.43 mi 60.52 mi -3.35 % 23.89 mph 3 w
#48 00:01:53 03:04:57 0.53 mi 61.05 mi +3.20 % 16.78 mph 234 w
#49 00:02:14 03:07:12 0.82 mi 61.87 mi -0.59 % 21.80 mph 145 w
#50 00:10:06 03:17:18 3.48 mi 65.35 mi +0.76 % 20.64 mph 176 w
#51 00:00:29 03:17:48 0.20 mi 65.55 mi -4.13 % 23.94 mph 3 w
#52 00:00:07 03:17:55 0.06 mi 65.61 mi -1.51 % 28.59 mph 115 w
#53 00:01:27 03:19:23 0.29 mi 65.90 mi +5.83 % 11.97 mph 238 w
#54 00:01:09 03:20:32 0.55 mi 66.45 mi -4.88 % 28.78 mph 2 w
#55 00:00:53 03:21:26 0.33 mi 66.78 mi +2.68 % 21.83 mph 221 w
#56 00:01:01 03:22:27 0.42 mi 67.20 mi -3.29 % 24.71 mph 3 w
#57 00:02:32 03:25:00 0.85 mi 68.05 mi +1.56 % 20.02 mph 199 w
#58 00:00:22 03:25:23 0.16 mi 68.21 mi -5.05 % 25.50 mph 33 w
#59 00:00:42 03:26:05 0.18 mi 68.39 mi +4.61 % 14.97 mph 227 w
#60 00:00:13 03:26:19 0.08 mi 68.47 mi -5.06 % 20.11 mph 0 w
#61 00:11:04 03:37:23 3.40 mi 71.87 mi +1.58 % 18.40 mph 197 w
#62 00:04:52 03:42:15 1.77 mi 73.64 mi -0.38 % 21.81 mph 158 w
#63 00:00:45 03:43:01 0.37 mi 74.01 mi -4.93 % 29.00 mph 11 w
#64 00:01:06 03:44:08 0.30 mi 74.31 mi +3.14 % 15.92 mph 211 w
#65 00:00:33 03:44:42 0.26 mi 74.57 mi -6.13 % 28.05 mph 1 w
#66 00:00:57 03:45:39 0.45 mi 75.02 mi -0.98 % 28.06 mph 135 w
#67 00:01:52 03:47:32 0.45 mi 75.47 mi +3.42 % 14.50 mph 224 w
#68 00:00:30 03:48:02 0.18 mi 75.65 mi -3.89 % 21.32 mph 29 w
#69 00:00:57 03:49:00 0.22 mi 75.87 mi +3.65 % 13.82 mph 216 w
#70 00:00:22 03:49:22 0.15 mi 76.02 mi -6.85 % 24.95 mph 6 w
#71 00:03:43 03:53:06 0.92 mi 76.94 mi +3.11 % 14.83 mph 218 w
#72 00:00:34 03:53:41 0.21 mi 77.15 mi -5.56 % 21.87 mph 3 w
#73 00:00:40 03:54:21 0.15 mi 77.30 mi +6.21 % 13.50 mph 239 w
#74 00:01:38 03:55:59 0.78 mi 78.08 mi -5.28 % 28.71 mph 0 w
#75 00:00:16 03:56:15 0.15 mi 78.23 mi -0.82 % 34.64 mph 143 w
#76 00:00:10 03:56:26 0.08 mi 78.31 mi -6.85 % 26.89 mph 2 w
#77 00:30:31 04:26:57 9.54 mi 87.85 mi +1.14 % 18.75 mph 179 w
#78 00:06:28 04:33:25 2.33 mi 90.18 mi -0.56 % 21.64 mph 144 w
#79 00:01:59 04:35:24 0.84 mi 91.02 mi -2.92 % 25.35 mph 95 w
#80 00:00:09 04:35:34 0.05 mi 91.07 mi -3.21 % 19.57 mph 58 w
#81 00:05:24 04:40:58 1.18 mi 92.25 mi +4.08 % 13.11 mph 217 w
#82 00:00:51 04:41:50 0.43 mi 92.68 mi -5.62 % 29.98 mph 0 w
#83 00:31:02 05:12:53 10.11 mi 102.79 mi +0.47 % 19.54 mph 175 w
#84 00:01:10 05:14:03 0.46 mi 103.25 mi -4.08 % 23.71 mph 8 w
#85 00:15:35 05:29:39 5.61 mi 108.86 mi -0.13 % 21.59 mph 161 w
#86 00:01:02 05:30:41 0.47 mi 109.33 mi -4.39 % 27.07 mph 2 w
#87 00:12:12 05:42:54 4.23 mi 113.56 mi +0.02 % 20.78 mph 168 w
Totals/Avg 05:42:54 05:42:54 113.57 mi 113.57 mi -0.96% 19.87 mph 165.65 w

Climb Summary by Category

Category Climb Count Total Time Total Dist. Avg. Time Avg. Dist. Avg. Grade Avg. Speed Avg. Power
Cat4 30 00:56:04 11.85 mi 00:01:52 0.39 mi 4.50 % 13.21 mph 231 w
All Cats 30 00:56:04 11.85 mi 00:01:52 0.39 mi 4.50 % 13.21 mph 231 w
Climb Start Time Start Dist. Duration Distance Speed Power Grade Elevation Gain Category
#1 00:12:27 4.20 mi 00:02:32 0.48 mi 11.40 mph 213 w 4.43 % 113 ft Cat4
#2 00:18:38 6.08 mi 00:01:18 0.34 mi 15.62 mph 253 w 3.00 % 54 ft Cat4
#3 00:31:37 10.32 mi 00:02:06 0.46 mi 13.17 mph 227 w 4.06 % 99 ft Cat4
#4 00:49:45 16.96 mi 00:01:21 0.37 mi 16.19 mph 229 w 3.18 % 62 ft Cat4
#5 00:51:46 17.58 mi 00:01:31 0.25 mi 9.74 mph 231 w 5.27 % 69 ft Cat4
#6 00:57:20 19.17 mi 00:01:36 0.35 mi 12.90 mph 233 w 4.57 % 83 ft Cat4
#7 01:00:24 20.10 mi 00:00:47 0.23 mi 17.38 mph 231 w 3.00 % 36 ft Cat4
#8 01:10:00 23.49 mi 00:01:33 0.32 mi 12.23 mph 221 w 4.30 % 72 ft Cat4
#9 01:12:11 24.06 mi 00:01:27 0.29 mi 11.89 mph 239 w 5.83 % 89 ft Cat4
#10 01:37:25 32.45 mi 00:00:54 0.25 mi 16.23 mph 228 w 3.99 % 52 ft Cat4
#11 01:40:03 33.46 mi 00:01:52 0.45 mi 14.50 mph 224 w 3.43 % 82 ft Cat4
#12 01:42:25 34.09 mi 00:00:45 0.18 mi 14.12 mph 232 w 4.64 % 44 ft Cat4
#13 01:43:50 34.52 mi 00:03:37 0.87 mi 14.34 mph 222 w 3.06 % 140 ft Cat4
#14 02:14:28 44.94 mi 00:02:56 0.44 mi 9.01 mph 241 w 6.55 % 152 ft Cat4
#15 02:19:50 46.13 mi 00:01:21 0.18 mi 7.73 mph 246 w 8.92 % 83 ft Cat4
#16 02:30:51 49.83 mi 00:04:14 0.81 mi 11.48 mph 230 w 4.12 % 176 ft Cat4
#17 03:00:38 59.73 mi 00:01:21 0.37 mi 16.27 mph 227 w 3.18 % 62 ft Cat4
#18 03:03:12 60.59 mi 00:01:45 0.47 mi 15.95 mph 237 w 3.42 % 84 ft Cat4
#19 03:06:25 61.65 mi 00:00:47 0.23 mi 17.42 mph 233 w 3.00 % 36 ft Cat4
#20 03:16:17 65.14 mi 00:01:01 0.21 mi 12.44 mph 215 w 3.93 % 44 ft Cat4
#21 03:17:55 65.61 mi 00:01:27 0.29 mi 11.97 mph 238 w 5.83 % 89 ft Cat4
#22 03:25:23 68.21 mi 00:00:42 0.18 mi 14.97 mph 223 w 4.83 % 45 ft Cat4
#23 03:43:01 74.00 mi 00:00:55 0.25 mi 16.06 mph 226 w 3.99 % 52 ft Cat4
#24 03:45:39 75.00 mi 00:01:52 0.45 mi 14.50 mph 225 w 3.43 % 82 ft Cat4
#25 03:48:02 75.63 mi 00:00:46 0.18 mi 13.82 mph 230 w 4.64 % 44 ft Cat4
#26 03:49:28 76.07 mi 00:03:38 0.87 mi 14.29 mph 222 w 3.06 % 140 ft Cat4
#27 04:20:10 86.49 mi 00:02:58 0.44 mi 8.87 mph 237 w 6.55 % 152 ft Cat4
#28 04:25:35 87.67 mi 00:01:21 0.18 mi 7.75 mph 246 w 8.92 % 83 ft Cat4
#29 04:36:30 91.38 mi 00:04:14 0.81 mi 11.48 mph 230 w 4.12 % 176 ft Cat4
#30 05:09:38 102.12 mi 00:03:14 0.68 mi 12.55 mph 229 w 3.66 % 131 ft Cat4

Build your own personalized 2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin power plan today! Sign up for a free Athlete Basic account to get started with your athlete profile and bike setup, then grab the 2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin course to model your own race plan.

2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin FAQs

Your target power depends on your FTP, body weight, bike setup, and finish time goal — not a generic number that applies to every rider. The variables that matter most are your current fitness, your aerodynamic position, and the specific demands of the 2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin course. The best approach is to build a personalized plan in Best Bike Split using your actual athlete profile — you'll get a segment-by-segment power target based on your specific inputs rather than a one-size-fits-all recommendation.

Every course is different and requires its own unique pacing plan. On a multi-loop course, fatigue and wind shift between laps and what felt comfortable early can become unsustainable later. On an out-and-back, headwind in one direction becomes tailwind in the other — an asymmetry a flat power target can't account for. On a point-to-point or single-loop course, you only get one pass at every section with no opportunity to recalibrate. When you create a Best Bike Split race plan for 2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin, we model the specific demands of that course so your pacing strategy reflects the race you're actually doing.

Significantly — and the effect varies depending on the course profile. On flatter courses, wind and aerodynamics become the dominant variables in your speed equation, more so than on courses where gradient naturally dictates effort. On climbing-heavy courses, your power-to-weight ratio and how you manage the descents matter most. A Best Bike Split race plan lets you model the specific conditions forecasted for 2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin, so your targets reflect what you'll actually face on race day rather than what the course looks like on paper.

It depends on the course and how well you pace it. Flat, fast courses offer genuine PR potential but only if you execute correctly — without terrain to naturally regulate your effort, going out too hard early is easy and costly. Technical or hilly courses reward smart segment-by-segment pacing over raw fitness. Either way, a physics-based race plan from Best Bike Split gives you a realistic split prediction based on your actual profile so you know before race day what a well-executed bike leg looks like for you specifically.

Yes — and this is one of the most underused features. Once you've built your 2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin race plan, you can export it directly to Zwift, TrainerRoad, or any ERG-mode trainer for indoor sessions, or push it to your Garmin, Wahoo, or Karoo for outdoor rides. Training on your actual race plan means you arrive at 2026 IRONMAN Wisconsin already knowing what your target effort feels like at every section of the course — not just what the number says on paper.

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